Japanese Canadian Monument

Wall of Names

The Japanese Canadian Monument features a 300-foot-long wall constructed from 100 half-ton granite panels situated within a Japanese garden-inspired setting. Engraved on the panels are the names of the nearly 22,000 individuals who were removed from their coastal homes in 1942 along with the names of over 3,000 children born during uprooting.

The Monument stands as a permanent record of both systemic injustice and community resilience. It provides a sanctuary where families can see their loved ones reconnected to the places they once called home, serving as an enduring reminder of the human cost of state-sanctioned overreach and a tribute to the resilience of the Japanese Canadian community.

Location

The Monument is located at 839 Academy Close, Victoria, BC, a short distance from the BC Legislature, Ross Bay Cemetery, and Beacon Hill Park.  

Once fully open, the Monument grounds will be open 24 hours a day and will be lit at night. Parking is limited, although weekend parking is available at St. Ann’s Academy adjacent to the Monument.

Artist rendering: dedication boulder
Artist rendering: wall of names
Artist rendering: east entrance
Artist rendering: gathering space
Artist rendering: evening
Artist rendering: west entrance

The names and locations engraved on the wall provide a stark illustration of a community torn apart by policies that were driven by a confluence of race, economics, and power. To set them in stone here is to ensure they are never again forgotten or marginalized. With its location in close proximity to BC Legislature, the Monument ensures that the community’s history is anchored at the seat of provincial power. 

Monument Design Team

In 2022, JCLS consulting architect Jack Kobayashi of Kobayashi Zedda, worked with Susanne Tabata on the first predesign of the Monument, which greatly informed the scope and scale of the project. The BC Government, in partnership with the JCLS, selected the design team of Toronto-based architecture firm KPMB led by founding partner Bruce Kuwabara, who is working in collaboration with Vancouver-based landscape architect Kelty Miyoshi McKinnon of PFS Studio. Chandos Construction is the general contractor responsible for building the project.

Jack Kobayashi
Bruce Kuwabara
Kelty Miyoshi McKinnon

Database of Names

In 2023, the JCLS hired and gave oversight to the University of Victoria’s Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC) to compile a comprehensive database of names based on pre-war places of origin. A research team led by Michael Abe spent over a year analyzing 14,500 Library and Archives Canada case files and other primary source documents. The team strove to account for every individual displaced, while a secondary list was developed to honour the more than 3,000 children born into exile and internment between 1942 and April 1, 1949, when Japanese Canadians were granted full citizenship rights, including freedom of movement. 

The database of names is available here, with people listed according to where they were living in 1942. Also included is a list of those born after their parents were uprooted and prior to restrictions being lifted on Japanese Canadians on April 1, 1949..

A Generational Debt

At its heart, this project is an act of profound gratitude. We owe an immeasurable debt to our elders who endured the trauma of dispossession with quiet dignity, shielding their children from the full brunt of their suffering while rebuilding their lives from nothing.

This Monument is not merely a list of forgotten names; it is a long-overdue acknowledgment of a community that endured through incredible hardship and injustice and found a way to persevere. By engraving their names in granite, we ensure that our ancestors are remembered not as statistics of a government policy, but as the foundation of our community.

Japanese Canadian Legacies are initiatives that honour our elders past and present.
We are grateful to be doing this work on the ancestral lands of the Coast Salish peoples.